constructor autowiring in spring
For the System requirements, project required jars and project creation setup steps please refer the below links:-http://www.javatechtipssharedbygaurav.com/2013/06/spring-beans-autowiring.html
Example of "constructor" autowiring mode:-
ShoeCompanyDetails.java
packagecom.spring.gaurav.autowire.constructor.example;
public classShoeCompanyDetails {
privateString shoeCompanyName;
privateString companyType;
privateString companyHeadquarters;
privateint companyFoundationyear;
publicString getShoeCompanyName() {
returnshoeCompanyName;
}
publicvoid setShoeCompanyName(String shoeCompanyName) {
this.shoeCompanyName = shoeCompanyName;
}
publicString getCompanyType() {
returncompanyType;
}
publicvoid setCompanyType(String companyType) {
this.companyType = companyType;
}
publicString getCompanyHeadquarters() {
returncompanyHeadquarters;
}
publicvoid setCompanyHeadquarters(String companyHeadquarters) {
this.companyHeadquarters = companyHeadquarters;
}
publicint getCompanyFoundationyear() {
returncompanyFoundationyear;
}
publicvoid setCompanyFoundationyear(int companyFoundationyear) {
this.companyFoundationyear = companyFoundationyear;
}
}
Shoemaker.java
packagecom.spring.gaurav.autowire.constructor.example;
importcom.spring.gaurav.autowire.constructor.example.ShoeCompanyDetails;
public classShoemaker {
privateString companyFounder;
privateShoeCompanyDetails shoeCompanyDetails;
publicvoid displayShoemakerCompanyHistory() {
System.out.println("SHOE COMPANY NAME :- "
+ shoeCompanyDetails.getShoeCompanyName()
+ ", \nCOMPANYFOUNDER NAME :- " + companyFounder + ",");
System.out.println("COMPANY TYPE :- "
+ shoeCompanyDetails.getCompanyType()
+ ", \nCOMPANY HEADQUARTERS :- "
+ shoeCompanyDetails.getCompanyHeadquarters()
+ " \nAND COMPANY FOUNDATION YEAR :- "
+ shoeCompanyDetails.getCompanyFoundationyear());
}
publicShoemaker(ShoeCompanyDetails shoeCompanyDetails) {
this.shoeCompanyDetails = shoeCompanyDetails;
}
publicString getCompanyFounder() {
returncompanyFounder;
}
publicvoid setCompanyFounder(String companyFounder) {
this.companyFounder = companyFounder;
}
}
autowire-mode-constructor-beans.xml
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd">
<bean id="shoemakerBean" class="com.spring.gaurav.autowire.constructor.example.Shoemaker"autowire="constructor">
<property name="companyFounder"value="KARL TOOSBUY" />
</bean>
<bean id="shoeCompanyDetailsId" class="com.spring.gaurav.autowire.constructor.example.ShoeCompanyDetails">
<property name="shoeCompanyName"value="ECCO" />
<property name="companyType"value="AKTIESELSKAB(BOTH PUBLICLY TRADED AND PRIVATE)" />
<property name="companyHeadquarters"value="BREDEBRO, DENMARK" />
<property name="companyFoundationyear"value="1963"></property>
</bean>
</beans>
ConstructorAutowireClient.java
packagecom.spring.gaurav.autowire.constructor.example;
importorg.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
importorg.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
public classConstructorAutowireClient {
publicstatic void main(String args[]) {
ApplicationContext appContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
"autowire-mode-constructor-beans.xml");
Shoemaker shoemaker = (Shoemaker) appContext.getBean("shoemakerBean");
shoemaker.displayShoemakerCompanyHistory();
}
}
/**
* Notes: According to "autowire-mode-constructor-beans.xml" bean file, we called
* shoemakerBean in this client program, In the xml bean configuration file, we
* have declared autowire = constructor, so according to the constructor
* autowire mode first container will try to find the bean with class attribute
* ShoeCompanyDetails, as we have declared private ShoeCompanyDetails
* shoeCompanyDetails in Shoemaker.java file, and using the ShoeCompanyDetails
* class as an argument of Shoemaker class constructor then it injects
* ShoeCompanyDetails bean class properties which is shoeCompanyName,
* companyType, companyHeadquarters and companyFoundationyear and injects value
* of companyFounder property of Shoemaker class. It works similarly as byType
* autowire mode.
*
*/
Result:-
log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext).
log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.
SHOE COMPANY NAME :- ECCO,
COMPANYFOUNDER NAME :- KARL TOOSBUY,
COMPANY TYPE :- AKTIESELSKAB(BOTH PUBLICLY TRADED AND PRIVATE),
COMPANY HEADQUARTERS :- BREDEBRO, DENMARK
AND COMPANY FOUNDATION YEAR :- 1963
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